- 这是一个纯 shell 实现的 HTTP 服务器,能够使用 GET/POST 请求读写 Working directory 下的文件。
- 可以通过 PORT 和 KEY 环境变量设置监听的端口和写入操作的 API Key 。如果没有指定,那么会自动生成一个 UUID 作为 API Key ,并且在控制台打印出来。写入操作应该设置 Authorization 头为:
APIKey 你的 API 密钥 。
- 对于中文或者没有正确 URL Encode 的请求支持应该不太好。
- 如果想要结束服务器,请在服务器目录下运行
kill -9 $(cat server.pid) 。
- 虽然做了一些安全措施,但是 shell 写的东西总归有些危险,不建议在有个人数据且暴露公网的设备上长期运行。
- 当然,这个服务器很简陋,也不支持多进程、多连接、可能有 race condition 问题,但是 just for fun ,更多的是作为一个「 shell 也可以写 HTTP 服务器」的概念验证。如果对代码有什么建议也欢迎提出。
#!/bin/bash
function server {
read il
echo "recv_il: $il" >&2
method=$( echo "$il" | cut -d" " -f1)
path=$( echo "$il" | cut -d" " -f2)
proto=$( echo "$il" | cut -d" " -f3)
echo "method: $method" >&2
echo "path: $path" >&2
echo "proto: $proto" >&2
declare -A hdr
while read line; do
sline=`echo $line | tr -d '[\r\n]'`
[ -z "$sline" ] && break
echo "recv_hdr: $line" >&2
hdr_k=$(echo $line | cut -d":" -f1)
hdr_v=$(echo $line | cut -d":" -f2- | cut -c2- | tr -d '[\r\n]')
hdr[$hdr_k]="$hdr_v"
done
echo "recv_hdr_end" >&2
relpath=$(realpath "$(pwd)$path")
if [[ "$relpath" != "$(pwd)"* ]]; then
echo "possible path traversal attack: $relpath" >&2
echo "pwd: $(pwd)" >&2
echo "relpath: $relpath" >&2
echo -ne "HTTP/1.1 403 Forbidden\r\n"
echo -ne "\r\n"
echo -ne "possible path traversal attack: $relpath"
exit 0
fi
echo "relpath: $relpath" >&2
if [ $method = "GET" ]; then
if [ ! -f "$relpath" ]; then
echo -ne "HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found\r\n"
echo -ne "\r\n"
echo -ne "not found: $relpath"
exit 0
fi
echo -ne "HTTP/1.1 200\r\n"
echo -ne "\r\n"
cat "$relpath"
exit 0
fi
if [ $method != "POST" ]; then
echo -ne "HTTP/1.1 405 Method Not Allowed\r\n"
echo -ne "\r\n"
exit 0
fi
if [ "${hdr[Authorization]}" != "APIKey $KEY" ]; then
echo -ne "HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized\r\n"
echo -ne "\r\n"
exit 0
fi
body_file=$(mktemp)
body_len=0
if [ ! -z "${hdr[Content-Length]}" ]; then
echo "hdr_cl > body_len" >&2
body_len="${hdr[Content-Length]}"
fi
echo "body_len: $body_len" >&2
echo "body_file: $body_file" >&2
dd of=$body_file bs=1 count=$body_len
mkdir -p $(dirname "$relpath") >&2
cp -v $body_file "$relpath" >&2
echo -ne "HTTP/1.1 201 Created\r\n"
echo -ne "\r\n"
echo -ne "created: $relpath\r\n"
rm -rvf $body_file >&2
}
if [ -z "$PORT" ]; then
PORT=3000
fi
if [ -z "$KEY" ]; then
KEY=$(uuidgen)
fi
if [ "$EXEC" = "server" ]; then
server
exit 0
fi
SCRIPT_DIR=$(cd -- "$(dirname -- "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" &> /dev/null && pwd)
PID=$$
PIDFILE="$SCRIPT_DIR/server.pid"
if [[ -f "$PIDFILE" && -d "/proc/$(cat $PIDFILE)" ]]; then
echo "one instance is running, refuse to start another"
exit 1
fi
if [ -f "server.sh" ]; then
echo "DO NOT START SERVER WHEN CURRENT WORKING DIRECTORY IS SAME AS SCRIPT DIRECTORY"
echo "THIS MAY CAUSE UNEXPECTED OVERWRITING SERVER AND RCE"
echo "EXITING"
exit 1
fi
echo "PID=$PID"
echo $PID > $PIDFILE
echo "PIDFILE=$PIDFILE"
echo "KEY=$KEY"
while true; do
nc -vlp $PORT -c "EXEC=server KEY=$KEY $0"
done
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